Methane

Methane slip

Methane that passes through a process or combustion device without being destroyed.

Example

An engine using methane-containing fuel may emit some unburned gas.

The catch

Assuming perfect destruction can overstate a project's climate benefit.

Related terms

Methane, Anthropogenic methane, Biogenic methane, Flaring, Fossil methane, Fugitive emissions

In more depth

Methane slip, explained.

Methane slip is the gap between what a combustion device is assumed to destroy and what it does destroy. In gas engines it rises at low loads and during starts and stops, and some engine designs slip more than others. Open flares lose more gas in strong wind. Plants that upgrade biogas to pipeline quality can also release methane in their off-gas.

Shipping shows the stakes. Engines burning liquefied natural gas can emit enough unburned methane to erase a large part of the fuel's expected climate benefit, depending on engine type. A project that assumes complete combustion in its methane-to-energy engines will overstate its results. Ask for slip measured at realistic loads, or a conservative default from an established method.